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20 Iconic Console Games That Got Their Start In Arcades


20 Iconic Console Games That Got Their Start In Arcades


Arcades To Living Rooms

Before home consoles ruled the gaming world, there was a time when the brightest screens and biggest thrills could only be found in arcades. These buzzing, neon-lit battlegrounds were places to pass the time; and high scores were the ultimate bragging rights. Feel like stepping back into that world? Let’s relive the classics that defined a generation before they made their way to our living rooms.

woman in black jacket sitting on train seatJayson Hinrichsen on Unsplash

1. Pac-Man

When Pac-Man hit arcades in 1980, it wasn't just another quarter-guzzler but a full-blown cultural phenomenon. Designed by Toru Iwatani to appeal to a broader audience, Pac-Man ditched the spaceship battles of its era to favor a simple yet addictive concept: explore a maze and avoid colorful ghosts with their minds.

Pacman arcade gameSei on Unsplash

2. Donkey Kong

Barrels and an oversized ape set the stage for Mario's debut in 1981. Shigeru Miyamoto's innovative platformer captured players, defining a new genre. Unlike the simple, repetitive gameplay of many arcade hits at the time, Donkey Kong introduced a multi-screen challenge where players had to time their jumps and rescue a damsel in distress. 

boy playing donkey kong arcade boxKelly Sikkema on Unsplash

3. NBA Jam

In 1993, NBA Jam took basketball, cranked up the energy, and threw realism out the window. Midway's arcade hit wasn't about carefully planned plays but about soaring dunks from half-court and hearing "Boomshakalaka!" echo through the arcade. Players discovered secret characters, from Bill Clinton to Sub-Zero, which added to the game's wild personality. 

1.jpgNBA JAM - Gameplay Showcase (iOS, Android) by TapGameplay

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4. Street Fighter II

Fighting games changed forever in 1991 because of this Capcom masterpiece, as its six-button layout and combo mechanics turned button-mashing into an art form. Arcades quickly became warzones, where players lined up quarters like battle flags, waiting for their chance to dominate. With each match, rivalries grew fiercer, and the thrill of landing a perfect combo kept crowds coming back. 

File:Street Fighter II arcade machine.jpgJohn Turner on Wikimedia

5. Mortal Kombat

Would fighting games be the same without Mortal Kombat's contributions? Highly unlikely. When Midway unleashed this 1992 arcade hit, it was a cultural earthquake. Its digitized characters' over-the-top fatalities had parents horrified and players hooked. The controversy grew so intense that it helped create the ESRB rating system, forever changing how games were regulated. 

File:Ultimatemortalkombat3arcade.jpgEmptywords on Wikimedia

6. Frogger

Traffic jams became deadly in 1981 when Frogger hit arcades. Players maneuvered their amphibian hero across highways and rivers, facing unpredictable hazards. The game's success led to countless home console adaptations. Frogger's influence is undeniable—without it, quick-reflex platformers and unique action-puzzle games wouldn't have evolved as they did.

File:Frogger at Video Games Live.jpg_e.t on Wikimedia

7. Galaga

Can you survive the relentless alien swarms? Many have tried, but few have lived to see the high score. Galaga soared into arcades in 1981, refining the space shooter formula with smoother controls and the now-iconic ship capture mechanic. Watching your ship get abducted was heartbreaking until you rescued it and doubled your firepower. 

File:Galaga video game.jpgCharalambos2002 on Wikimedia

8. Double Dragon

Punches and street justice landed in 1987 with Double Dragon, which set a new standard for side-scrolling brawlers. Players took control of Billy and Jimmy Lee, battling through waves of street thugs and even their brotherly rivalry to save Marian. This arcade brawler defined cooperative gameplay and made teamwork essential.

2.jpgDouble Dragon Trilogy Gameplay (PC HD) [1080p] by Throneful

9. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles

Long after arcade tokens ran out, the console versions kept the TMNT frenzy alive at home. When Konami dropped this four-player brawler in 1989, fans rushed to arcades, eager to battle the Foot Clan as their favorite turtle. With fast-paced action and levels straight from the cartoon, it felt like stepping into the animated series.

File:Le Turtles! - E3 2009 (3602645952).jpgAntonio Fucito from Terni, Italia on Wikimedia

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10. Space Invaders

With rows of relentless alien invaders marching downward and a lone player-controlled cannon desperately firing back, it introduced tension and strategy that arcade-goers had never seen before. Unlike previous games, where gameplay stayed steady, Space Invaders ramped up the action as players eliminated enemies. 

File:Space Invaders - Midway's.JPGJordiferrer on Wikimedia

11. Gauntlet

In 1985, Gauntlet redefined multiplayer gaming, letting players team up as a warrior, wizard, valkyrie, or elf to battle endless dungeon hordes. Cooperation was key, but so was grabbing food before your friends could because running out of health meant the game was over. It laid the groundwork for modern multiplayer RPGs.

3.jpgGauntlet Slayer Edition PC 4K Gameplay - Part 2 - Campaign Normal Elf by gocalibergaming

12. Altered Beast

Greek mythology meets side-scrolling action as players take control of shape-shifting warriors battling through hordes of monsters. Each power-up changes heroes into ferocious beasts, from fireball-hurling dragons to rampaging werewolves. In this 1988 Sega classic, only the worthy prevail.

4.jpgAltered Beast Arcade 4k 60fps full play-through by Media Glitch

13. Shinobi

Did you know Shinobi turned players into elite ninjas long before action-platforming games became mainstream? Shurikens and swordplay defined its 1987 debut, as Sega's ninja introduced precise platforming and intense combat. Every level demanded skill, whether rescuing hostages or taking down bosses with well-timed strikes.

Javad_esmaeiliJavad_esmaeili on Pixabay

 

14. OutRun

There are some unforgettable soundtracks in gaming, but few are as iconic as OutRun's breezy, synth-filled tunes. Fast cars, branching paths, and pure arcade freedom made Sega's 1986 classic feel like an open-road adventure. Plus, bright visuals and laid-back yet exhilarating gameplay captured the thrill of the perfect joyride. 

File:Out Run.jpgTiia Monto on Wikimedia

15. After Burner

Explosions and barrel rolls defined this jet-fighter thrill ride, but After Burner was more than high-speed dogfights. The game, designed by Yu Suzuki in 1987, let players take control of an F-14 Tomcat, weaving through enemy fire. Its tilted deluxe arcade cabinet made the experience immersive and intense. 

untitled-design-16.jpgAfter Burner II Longplay (Sega Genesis) [QHD] by AL82 Retrogaming Longplays

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16. Golden Axe

Magic and mythical beasts made Golden Axe a standout, but the sheer fun of smashing enemies with oversized weapons kept players hooked. Sega's 1989 beat 'em up lets players choose between a battle-hardened barbarian, a fierce Amazon, or a vengeful dwarf, each with their devastating magic attacks. 

6.jpgSega Ages 2500 Series Vol. 5: Golden Axe PS2 Gameplay HD (PCSX2 v1.7.0) by xTimelessGaming

17. Rampage

Skyscrapers crumbled, and terrified citizens ran for cover when Rampage smashed into arcades. Players punched and devoured their way through city after city, taking control of giant mutated monsters and causing as much destruction as possible before the military fought back. The best part? You could chomp down on unsuspecting humans for extra health. 

7.jpgRampage: Total Destruction PS2 Gameplay HD (PCSX2) by xTimelessGaming

18. Spy Hunter

If you can't tell, James Bond inspired this 1983 classic, and it shows in every high-speed chase and gadget-laden car. Spy Hunter puts players behind a souped-up supercar, complete with machine guns, to outmaneuver relentless enemy agents. The top-down action forces players to think like a true secret agent on the run. 

File:Spy Hunter II.jpgExpandinglight5 on Wikimedia

19. Punch-Out

Nintendo's 1984 arcade hit pitted the undersized underdog against a lineup of over-the-top fighters, each with their quirks and hilarious taunts. From countering Bald Bull's infamous charge, every match was a mix of skill, strategy, and sheer determination.

8.jpgPunch-Out!! ... (Wii) Gameplay by 10min Gameplay

20. Bubble Bobble

Few arcade games could match the charm and chaos of Bubble Bobble, the 1986 classic where two adorable dragons, Bub and Bob, trapped enemies in bubbles and popped them for points. Simple yet deceptively challenging, the game had 100 levels of bubble-blowing mayhem and one of the catchiest soundtracks in gaming history. 

untitled-design-17.jpgBubble Bobble 4 Friends Gameplay Full Game - Nintendo Switch (No Commentary) by Hadski Gaming